Sri Lanka Socio-Economic Data

Population (Mid-Year) '000 (a) 18,732
Land Area (Excluding Inland Waters)
62,705


Population and Land Area by Provinces
Province
Population (a)
'000
Land Area
(Sq. km.)
Density of Population
(No. Per Sq .km)
Western
5,361
3,593
1,492
Central
2,415
5,575
433
Southern
2,277
5,383
423
North-Western
2,157
7,506
287
Sabaragamuwa
1,788
4,921
363
Northern
1,042
8,290
126
Eastern
1,415
9,361
151
Uva
1,171
8,335
141
North-Central
1,106
9,741
114
Total
18,732
62,705
299
Composition of Population (1981 Census) (b)
By Ethnicity
%
By Religion
%
Sinhalese
74.0
Buddhists
69.3
Sri Lankan Tamils
12.6
Hindus
15.5
Indian Tamils
5.5
Muslims
7.5
Moors
7.1
Christians
7.6
Others
0.8
Others
0.1
By Sector %      
Rural 72.2 Urban 21.5 Estate 6.3
 
Population Growth: (c) 1.4%

GNP at Market Prices : Rs. Bn. 1,377.1 US$ Bn. 15.4
GNP per Capita : Rs. 73,528 US$ 823

Rate of Growth of GDP (In real terms): -1.4%

Sectoral Composition of GDP, %
Agriculture 19.4
Industry 26.5
Services 54.1

Exports: Rs. Bn. 430.430.7% of GDP
Imports: Rs. Bn. 533.038.1% of GDP

Govt. Expenditure: Rs. Bn. 383.727.4% of GDP
Budget Deficit: Rs. Bn. 152.210.9% of GDP

Money Stock M2b : Rs. Bn. 549.1 39.2% of GDP
Unemployment Rate, % of Labour Force: 7.9% (d)
Inflation : Change of CCPI 14.2% Change of CDCPI 10.3%

Life Expectancy:
73 Years (Male: 71 yrs - Female: 76 yrs)
Literacy Rate (Aged 5 Years and Above) (1999): 91.4%

Human Development Index (1999): 0.735 (Min:0.;Max:1)

 
Temperature: oC (oF)
Minimum
Maximum
Low Country
24.5 (76.1)
31.7 (89.1)
Hill Country
17.1 (62.8)
26.3 (79.3)
 

(a) Provisional estimates from Department of Census & Statistics (DCS) on the basis of the Census of Population and Housing- 2001.

(b)
Data refer to population census- 1981 as comparative data based on Census of Population and Housing- 2001 are yet to be estimated.

(c)
Calculated by the Central Bank using mid-year population estimates received from DCS.

(d)
Average of 1st, 3rd & 4th Quarters.

Based on Central Bank of Sri Lanka data quoted from http://www.peaceinsrilanka.org